Chapter 3 · Section 2 practice
Uncertainty and Backtest Evidence
These questions review the examples in the companion slides. Choose an answer, then check the explanation.
Question 1
How should a bootstrap preserve short runs of dependent monthly observations?
- Shuffle every stock-month independently
- Sample contiguous time blocks
- Replace pending returns with zero
- Duplicate the best month
Question 2
Must a block-bootstrap interval always be wider than an iid interval?
- Yes, by definition
- Yes, for every trading sample
- No; it depends on the dependence and sample
- No; intervals never depend on dependence
Question 3
A 95% confidence interval for mean net return contains zero. What follows?
- The method and sample do not establish a non-zero mean at that confidence level
- The true mean is exactly zero
- The strategy must lose money
- The accounting must be wrong
Question 4
What does HAC change in an intercept-only regression?
- The realised returns
- The accounting fees
- The sample mean
- The estimated covariance and uncertainty
Question 5
What does 95% coverage of a confidence-interval procedure mean?
- 95% of future returns lie inside each interval
- The observed sample mean has a 95% chance of being correct
- Across repeated samples, about 95% of constructed intervals contain the fixed population mean
- 95% of tested strategies are profitable