Chapter 6 · Section 3 practice
Cointegration and Pairs Trading
These questions review the examples in the companion slides. Choose an answer, then check the explanation.
Question 1
Apple 2015–24 on Dow 1985–95, 2 516 rows each. What will R² and the t-statistic look like?
- R² ≈ 0, t ≈ 0 — unrelated series
- R² ≈ 0.05, t ≈ 2 — mild chance correlation
- R² ≈ 0.3, t ≈ 5
- R² ≈ 0.8, t > 100 — a “highly significant” fiction
Question 2
You run a plain ADF on the OLS residual and get p = 0.024, but coint() reports p = 0.080. Which is right?
- ADF — coint() is just ADF with more decimals
- coint() — the residual’s β was estimated, so the critical values must be harsher
- Neither — average them
- ADF, because the sample is large
Question 3
The full-sample test rejects at p = 0.014. Split into formation (first 3 years) and trading (last 2). What do you expect on the formation window alone?
- The same p ≈ 0.01 — cointegration is a property of the stocks
- A smaller p — fewer points means less noise
- A larger p, possibly above 0.05 — the full-sample β used the trading window to fit itself
- p is undefined without both windows